Thursday, May 21, 2020

Gender And Gender Roles Have Radically From The Time...

The idea of gender and gender roles have evolved minimally from the time Henrick Ibsen â€Å"A Doll House,† was first published. In the late 1800s, just before the beginning of the first wave of feminism in the United States and Europe, women were looking for ways to gain independence from their â€Å"duty† to marry a man, have children, and live a life to home and yearned for the freedom to choose what kind of lives they wanted to live, what they wanted to do, etc. In the beginning of the play, the views of gender are fairly typical, though by the end of the play, the gender roles among the main characters change dramatically. According to an essay by Stephanie Forward, the original Norwegian title literally refers to a â€Å"small, cozy and neat† home, one that was meant to reflect the homes of the play s audience, so that members could better identify with the scenes, characters and occurrences that happen in the play. Nora Helmer, who we could consider the ma in character in this drama, ends the final act by walking out of her home into the dark night (literally and figuratively, as society would be unwelcoming to her) and slamming the door shut, implying that she left her husband and three children, which, of course, encouraged young, single women to achieve freedom, but also shocked a large percentage of the public. Critics viewed her character as someone who was â€Å"unnatural† for leaving her husband and children because they feared that such behavior would lead to an upheaval in

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Article Review on the Selection of a Juror for a Trial

Article Review ONE: The general issue in this paragraph relates to the lack of impartiality when it comes to the selection of a juror for a trial. Potential jurors exposed to publicity prior to the trial form opinions about the victims and defendants. TWO: Whether the defendant is attractive or not has an impact on whether the jury will rule for or against that defendant. The bottom line is that attractive defendants generally get a better deal from juries because of the belief that good-looking people are more likely to have socially acceptable behaviors. The nature of the alleged crime determines whether or not the attractiveness of the defendant is influential in the verdict. THREE: When it comes to jurors passing judgment based on the appearance of the defendant, jurors that share common physical characteristics with defendants tend to be lenient towards that defendant. There can be positive biases in female jurors towards attractive male defendants but that isnt the case with males judging other males or females. FOUR: The ethnicity (race) of the defendant plays a role as to whether jurors treat the defendant more or less harshly. FIVE: On page 606 the authors offer two hypotheses. SIX: 207 participants were involved (89 black; 55 Latino; 63 Caucasian). SEVEN: In the second paragraph on page 607 the vignette was explained. EIGHT: In the first and third paragraphs on page 607 the questionnaire that was given to participants was fully explained.Show MoreRelatedTo what extent does random selection of jury members create bias and would jury selection provide a solution?1030 Words   |  5 Pages To what extent does random selection of jury members create bias and would jury selection provide a solution? The theory behind the UK system of random selection is based on many assumptions. Firstly that randomness produces a representative sample of the population, which will provide verdicts, representative of the general public. It is assumed that if one juror has an apparent prejudice, then those in other jurors will counter it and so bias does not occur in thisRead MoreEssay on Insisting Equality: Twelve Angry Men1447 Words   |  6 Pagesfounded on the ideology that all Americans should be given a fair trial in court before being declared guilty. The twelve jurors in the play come from various backgrounds but initially, all but one vote in favor of the boy’s unforgivable sentence; while two other jurors lift two strong social stigmas and overcome their bias. One juror decided to stand up and take the time out for proper reasoning that resulted in teaching the others two jurors a lesson. Final verdicts should be made on justifiable groundsRead MoreAnnotated Bibliography Of The Bibliography1341 Words   |  6 Pagesof a struggle for that it will provide me some edification into making the paper more efficient and fluid. Here’s an entry from my annotated bibliography: Gershowitz, A. M. (2014, October). Rethinking the timing of capital clemency. Michigan Law Review, 113(1), 31+. Adam M. Gershowitz, a university lecturer of law at William Mary Law School, writes upon the concept of clemency, chronicling eight court cases in which the governor of a state, whom holds the power to grant or deny clemency toRead MoreBusiness Law876 Words   |  4 PagesConsider issues raised by the article involving the complexity of litigation and the make-up of juries.   What is the nature of some of the complex lawsuits at issue today?  Do you believe that our current jury system is sufficient to handle emerging complex issues?   Traditionally, and even now, the intent of having a jury hear cases is to have a case be heard by a collection of piers. This collection is carefully selected to be neutral and unbiased. The selection should not take into considerationRead MoreMaking Justice More Just : Intelligence And Its Role1858 Words   |  8 PagesIntelligence and its Role in the Jury System Warren N. Tucker John Hardin High School Abstract This article examines the jury system and the need to make changes. It explains briefly, what a jury is and how it works. I propose that all jurors should be made to pass an intelligence test prior to trial. Then, the opinions of the opposition are addressed, followed by some reasons why jurors should not have their intelligence tested. Finally, I explore the many reasons why my proposal should beRead MoreJury System Of Ancient Greece Essay1504 Words   |  7 Pageswill use the first court assigned to him, the next one assigned to the second court, more than analogy. The purpose of such an approach is to avoid his court being known, and each person can only preside over the court designated by lot. When the jurors have entered and have been assigned to their respective tribunals, the presiding judge of each court draws out one from each box (a total of ten, one for each tribe) and throws them in Another empty box. Then he pulled out five of them, designatedRead MoreEssay on Felony Murder Law1371 Words   |  6 Pagesthe charges brought against Auman are felonies, serious crimes punishable by more than a year in prison1. After being charged with these crimes, Auman had the right to decide if she would like to have a trial by jury or a decision by only a judge. A criminal defendant has the right to a trial by jury for any charge that could result in a sentence of six months or longer1. The first degree felony murder charge carries a life prison sentence but in order to be convicted of this crime in ColoradoRead MoreCourt Proceedings Essay2081 Words   |  9 Pagesjustice is very literally seen to be done. This is especially true of the trial, generally assumed to be the stage in the process where the defendant has his or her day in court and the opportunity to assert innocence. The trial is a vial part of the adversarial system, and as we have seen the right to trial by ones peers, represented by the jury system, and as we have seen the right to trial by ones peers, represented by the jury system, is seen as a fundamental protectionRead MoreThe Right to a Trial by Jury7039 Words   |  29 PagesRight to a Trial by Jury: The Threat of Extinction, Limited Availability Reduced Effectiveness Contrary to what may be a common public perception, jury trials are a dying breed in America. Jury trials have been declining steadily for the past thirty years. â€Å"If the trend continues, within the foreseeable future, civil jury trials in America may eventually become†¦extinct.† This may seem surprising because the U.S. Constitution ensures the right to a jury trial in criminal trials under the 6thRead MoreWilliam Pickton Anthropology1495 Words   |  6 PagesAfter reading the article in assignment one, complete the following questions. 1. Analyse the behaviour of William Pickton using the three different social science perspectives. Choose one theory from psychology, sociology, and anthropology. Using each perspective, write a one page analysis of the behaviour of William Pickton. Write a perspective for each social theory (three pages in total). 2. Write a hypothesis to research a serial murderer using the following social science theories:

Grammar in Context Free Essays

Elbaum, Sandra. 2001. Grammar in Context 3rd ed. We will write a custom essay sample on Grammar in Context or any similar topic only for you Order Now Boston: Heinle Heinle Publishers. Grammar in Context by Sandra N. Elbaum is an interesting approach to teaching grammar. Elbaum encases grammar in a much more useful mantle by using real life examples of U. S. culture and history. Grammar is an important part of language, but it is technical, abstract, and boring. In order for a text to engage a student it must be interesting and relevant to their lives. I think Grammar in Context could be effective because it does this by integrating grammar into the real world. I thought the foreword by the author was very touching. She starts off by giving an example from her own life showing how important it is to include real life contexts into language learning. She tells of being a child and having not only having to explain the language to her Polish born parents but also the culture. This is a fitting start to a language text because; what is a language without culture. They are intrinsically linked. The text starts off with a review. I think this is important because ESL students are not always at the same place in every category of language learning. Placement tests do their best to place students in an appropriate level, but learning a language is not like other subjects. For example, if you miss the lesson on the Korean War in history class you would still be able to understand a lesson on the Vietnam War. Language is much more integrated. If you don’t have a strong foundation it is very difficult to progress. Having a review section in the beginning allows teachers to quickly find weaknesses in any fundamental areas, and address these problems in the beginning of the course. I liked that lesson one began with creating a resume and cover letter. A resume is a very technical but also very necessary composition for many ESL students. So often the people who emigrate to the U. S. are well educated professionals who are prevented from rising to their full potential because of a language barrier. The key to getting a good job is usually a good resume and by learning this skill early on ESL students who want a successful job will have one less obstacle. The basic setup of each chapter is user friendly. I like how the chapters begin with a text and the grammar focus of each chapter is highlighted in each text. This gives students a chance to learn deductively, and see grammar in use in real life situations. After the opening text the grammar rules are given and exercises are provided for practice. At the end of each chapter the lessons are summarized to give a final quick look at the content of the chapter. The next section â€Å"Editing Advice† seems very helpful to me. In this section examples are given of the grammar used incorrectly then corrected. I think correction is an important tool in learning. Knowing what you can’t do, or what is incorrect in a language is often as important as knowing what you can do. The last part of the chapter has an important section called â€Å"Outside Activities† this section provides activities that prompt students to look for examples of their grammar lessons in authentic texts outside of the classroom. â€Å"Outside Activities† is a vital section because one failing of all text books is the fact that they cannot stay current. Things are always changing so fast in life that it is impossible to include authentic texts that are up to date after the publishing process, the distribution process, and finally introduction into the classroom. By encouraging students to look outside the classroom the most recent and relevant examples of grammar in use are able to be incorporated into the educational process. The section on â€Å"Internet Activities† is similar but encourages students to use the computer to find grammar in context. This skill could be very useful for less tech savvy ESL students. Providing grammar in context is an important aspect of teaching because it takes a dull but necessary subject and makes it more relevant. ESL students are often very busy, and by combing lessons on grammar and U. S. culture kills to birds with one stone. It would be possible to teach grammar using irrelevant topics, but why would anyone want to do that when it’s so easy to incorporate real life contexts into everyday lessons. Word Count: 723 How to cite Grammar in Context, Papers